What combing actually does
Raw cotton contains fibres of different lengths. Short fibres stick out of the yarn, which is what makes a cheap tee feel rough and pill after a few washes.
Combing aligns the long fibres and removes the short ones. Fewer protruding fibres means a smoother surface, a stronger yarn, and less pilling over time.
Carded, combed, ring spun — three different things
Carded and combed describe fibre preparation. Ring spun describes how the yarn is twisted. A shirt can be combed and ring spun, or carded and open-end, and the two combinations feel very different.
Marketing often conflates them. If the difference matters to your product, ask both questions: how was the fibre prepared, and how was the yarn spun.
- Carded: cheaper, more short fibre, rougher surface, pills sooner.
- Combed: smoother and stronger, less pilling, higher cost.
- Ring spun: a spinning method, not a fibre treatment — often paired with combed.
- Open-end (rotor): faster and cheaper, coarser hand.
When combing is worth paying for
Worth it when the shirt is sold on feel: retail basics, premium blanks, anything a customer will touch before buying. Not worth it on giveaways or on a shirt that will be heavily printed, where the print covers the surface anyway.
The premium is typically 8–15% on the blank. On a $4 shirt that is 30–60 cents — small per unit, significant across 600 pieces.
What we hold
Our stock range is a mix: most styles are 100% cotton jersey, with combed and ring-spun constructions on the higher-weight styles. The 240gsm heavy crew and the 260gsm drop-shoulder sit at the smoother end; the 180gsm tubular crew is the workhorse at the other end.
If a specific yarn construction is a hard requirement, tell us before ordering — it changes the mill and the minimum.